13 Questions on Risk Management
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     Market Risk Profile by Risk Class
     First Order and Second Order Market Risk...
     Market Risk Report
     Credit Risk report


















 

Are senior managers and the board of directors kept abreast of the financial exposures facing the company at any one time?

Market Risk Report

Box 11
A chairman’s snapshot
The following tables together make up the daily market risk report that is sent to the senior managers (including the chairman) of a highly-respected American bank. Although there are detailed breakdowns for foreign exchange and interest rate positions, there are none for equities and commodities. Notice that the market risk snapshot contains directional information on the firm’s positions - the bar chart in column 4 in table 5 shows net long or short positions.

Table 5:
ESTIMATED TRADING POSITIONS AND DAILY EARNINGS AT RISK (FOR ALL TRADING DESKS WORLDWIDE)

(A) FOREIGN EXCHANGE (FX spot equivalents $ million)


Business Divisions
Fx Prop Trading Currencies Short/Long
(in bar chart form)
Total Change from yesterday

XX XX US$ XXX XX
XX XX C$ XXX XX
XX XX £ XXX XX
XX XX DM XXX XX
XX
etc
XX Ffr XXX XX

(B) $ SPREAD & PREPAY POSITIONS (2 year equivalents $ million)

Long/short DEaR

SWAPS: Basis: FF, CP, Prime etc/Libor XXXX XX
SECURITIES DIVISION: Basis: Futures/Treasuries XXXX XX
Credit: Corp/Treasuries XX XX
Zero: Strips/Treasuries XX XX

(C) INTEREST RATES POSITIONS (2 year equivalents $ million)
In the interest of readability the following table was reduced from an original 14 columns/ 4 lines format to a more compact 7 columns/ 8 lines format
Business Divisions
Fixed
Income
FX Prop
Trading
Currencies Short/Long
(in bar chart form)
Total Change
XX XX XX $ XXXX XX
XX XX XX C$ XXXX XX
XX XX XX £ XXXX XX
XX XX XX DM XXXX XX
Maturity breakdown (excl. MBS) Currencies Prop
positioning
0-3y 3-5y 5-7y 7-10y 10+y
XX XX XX XX XX $ XXX
XX XX XX XX XX C$ XXX
XX XX XX XX XX £ XXX
XX XX XX XX XX DM XXX
etc

Interest
Risk XX XXX XXX XX
Spread XX 0.0 XX
Volatility XX XX XX XX
Other XX 0.0 XX XX XX

(D)

Business Divisions

Fixed Income Fx Prop Trading Municipals Equity Emerging Markets
DEaR XX XX XX XX XX XX
Limits XX XX XX XX XX

Commodities TOTAL Change Market Making Proprietary Positioning Total (with diversifications)
DEaR XX XX XX XXX XXX XXX
Limits XX XX XX XXX XXX XXX

(E) Estimated Daily and Month-to-Date Revenue (which includes trading, net income expense, underwriting, commissions) are generally reported on a same day basis.
The following revenue data are reported on a prior day basis:
Bond Index Derivatives, Hybrids
FX options
Proprietary Positioning
Commodities
Equities (non Asian)
Municipals

(F) Estimated Positions and Risk are generally reported on a same day basis.
The following are reported on a prior day basis:
Bond Index Derivatives, Hybrids
FX options
Proprietary Positioning
Commodities
Equities (non-Asian)
Municipals

(G) Positions and Strategies.
A discussion of significant positions and market conditions for:
Foreign Exchange
Interest Rate
Equities

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Case Studies * 13 Questions on Risk Management * Are senior managers and the board of directors kept abreast of the financial exposures facing the company at any one time?